Guide

Why did my Google Ads Quality Score drop, and how do I fix it?

How to see which of Quality Score's three parts fell, keyword by keyword and week by week, and what fixes each one, from Google's own guidance.

In short

The manual way comes first, in Google Ads itself. Then the same problem as Goldbeater finds it, every week, without anyone asking.

Last checked 26 September 2026

  • Quality Score is Google's 1 to 10 diagnostic of how your ads compare with other advertisers'. It isn't used in the auction, but the ad quality it summarizes is.
  • It has three parts, each rated above average, average or below average: expected clickthrough rate, ad relevance and landing page experience.
  • When a score falls, find the part that moved. Add the historical Quality Score columns to your keywords and segment the table by week.
  • Each part has its own fix: the ad's text for expected clickthrough rate, closer wording or tighter ad groups for ad relevance, and the page itself for landing page experience.
  • Google says higher quality ads can often lead to lower costs per click, so a fall on a keyword that spends is worth reading.
01

Quality Score is a diagnosis. The quality behind it affects what you pay.

Quality Score is Google’s 1 to 10 estimate of how your ads compare with other advertisers’, reported for each keyword. Google calls it a diagnostic tool and says it isn’t an input in the ad auction.

What it summarizes does count. Ad Rank uses the quality of your ads and landing page, measured at each auction, and Google says higher quality ads can often lead to lower costs per click. So a falling score on a keyword that spends is worth reading: something about the ad, the keyword or the page now compares worse with other advertisers’.

The score has three parts, each rated above average, average or below average. In Google’s words:

  • Expected clickthrough rate: the likelihood that your ad will be clicked.
  • Ad relevance: how closely your ad matches the intent behind a user’s search.
  • Landing page experience: how relevant and useful your landing page is.

Each has its own fix, so the part that moved matters more than the number.

02

How to see which part fell

  1. Go to Campaigns › Audiences, keywords, and content › Search keywords.
  2. Select the columns icon above the table, then Modify columns, and open the Quality score section.
  3. Add Quality Score, Exp. CTR, Ad relevance and Landing page exp., and their historical versions, marked (hist.). Select Apply.
  4. Set the date range to the last 30 days and segment the table by Week. Google suggests segmenting by day to see daily scores, but the day segment is only offered for ranges of 16 days or less.
  5. Sort by Cost and read the keywords that spend. For each, compare the first week with the last: the score, and which of its three parts changed rating.

A dash means Google didn’t score that keyword, which it says happens when there aren’t enough exact-match searches for it. Skip those weeks rather than reading them as a fall.

“velvet sofa”, historical columns, by week
Sample data
WeekQuality ScoreExp. CTRAd relevanceLanding page exp.
Week 16AverageAbove averageAverage
Week 26AverageAbove averageAverage
Week 35Below averageAbove averageAverage
Week 44Below averageAbove averageAverage
Expected clickthrough rate fell from average to below average while the other two held. The ad is being clicked less often than Google expects, so the headlines are where to start.
03

Fix the part that fell

Google’s advice for each part rated below average:

  • Expected clickthrough rate. Edit the ad text to make the offer more compelling, and make sure the ad’s details match the intent of the keyword. It’s also worth reading the search terms the keyword buys: searches that don’t belong pull its clickthrough rate down. Finding wasted search terms covers it.
  • Ad relevance. Match the ad’s wording more directly to what people search, or split the ad group into smaller ones whose ads fit their keywords better.
  • Landing page experience. Give people what they searched for, and keep the message consistent from the ad to the page.

Google also asks you not to chase the number itself: it describes Quality Score as a general indicator of where to improve ad quality, not a score to be optimized.

A headline for the search
Example

For velvet sofa, where expected clickthrough rate fell: add a headline that answers the search directly, such as Velvet Sofas in 14 Colors, and read the keyword’s search terms for ones like velvet sofa cleaning that it shouldn’t be buying.

Then read the weekly segments again two or three weeks later. Goldbeater’s check waits for a fall of two points, because one point between weekly readings is usually noise.

04

What it looks like when Goldbeater finds it

Each week, Goldbeater reads every enabled keyword’s weekly Quality Score and its three parts over the last 30 days. It raises a finding when a keyword that spent at least $20 in that time fell two points or more between the first and last weeks Google scored, skipping the weeks Google left blank. It marks it high once the keyword has spent $200.

The finding names the parts that fell between those weeks and says what to do for each. It drafts no change, because the fix is words and pages, which are yours to write.

Finding
Sample data
HighHigh severityCost per click

"velvet sofa" fell from Quality Score 6 to 4: expected clickthrough rate dropped

Sofas — Phrase › Velvet sofas

What Goldbeater saw

$454 spent in 30 days · weekly 6 → 6 → 5 → 4 · phrase match in Velvet sofas · expected clickthrough rate: average → below average · ad relevance: above average · landing page experience: average

Why it matters

Quality Score falling on keywords that still carry spend. A lower score usually means paying more for the same position, and Google's three parts of it say which one moved: expected click-through rate, ad relevance or the landing page.

What to do

People click your ad for "velvet sofa" less often than Google expects. Write a headline for Velvet sofas that answers this search directly, and check the search terms this phrase keyword buys for ones that don't belong.

What would change

No single setting fixes this, so Goldbeater drafts no change. The steps under What to do are the fix.

Sample data. Cedar & Pine Interiors is an invented account, and its figures are made up.
05

Questions

Does a low Quality Score mean I pay more?
Not directly: Google says the score isn’t an input in the auction. But the ad quality it summarizes is part of Ad Rank, and Google says higher quality ads can often lead to lower costs per click.
Why does my keyword show a dash for Quality Score?
Google shows a dash when there aren’t enough exact-match searches for the keyword to score it.
How do I improve Quality Score in Google Ads?
Find the part rated below average and fix that: the ad text for expected clickthrough rate, closer wording or smaller ad groups for ad relevance, and the page for landing page experience.
How often does Quality Score change?
Google keeps a score for each day, which you can see by segmenting a range of 16 days or less by day. Over a month, a weekly segment is easier to read. Judge a change over a few weeks, not one.

How Goldbeater checks this

This check runs on every weekly review.

Each finding carries its evidence and, where the problem costs money, an estimate of how much a month. Where a setting can fix it, Goldbeater drafts the change, and it reaches your account when you approve it and press Apply.

Keywords losing Quality Score while they spend

What a finding is worth: Cost per click.

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